วันอาทิตย์ที่ 19 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2555

Cloud Computing - A Game Changer in Emerging Markets?

In emerging markets it might be hard to find the money to start up a business. Could cloud computing be a game changer in these markets?

The emerging markets are surely tantalizing to cloud developers and providers. Cloud computing is popular because of the low running costs and low need of knowledge, but for the emerging markets, there are still obstacles to overcome.

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Advantages.

One of the main advantages with cloud computing is the low cost of implementation. You don't necessarily need a server, but can instead use of one of the many cloud providers out there. Most small and medium businesses will find that the cloud has a explication to suit their needs. Furthermore this also means that you won't have to pay for an costly license. As we've seen in both webOs's and dedicated cloud Os's most of the software bundled with an Os is included in the monthly subscription or even free. Furthermore if developers need more resources cloud servers are easy scalable, due to the fact that many of the providers offer pay-as-you-go solutions.

Another advantage is, that the cloud can be set up anywhere with an internet access. Since it is possible to store all things in the cloud, you can approximately way your systems from a bamboo hut in the jungle. Furthermore if you contribute your employees with a cheap netbook, you legitimately don't need to contribute an costly office. This also means that if you need a someone with sure competences, but such a someone isn't available in your region, you can still collaborate on projects over vast distances. As we saw in LotusLive transportation and collaboration isn't a qoute since these functions often are integrated in cloud interfaces.

Then what about looking clients? Well, since your enterprise is already using the internet on a daily basis it is even easier for you to bring it online and by this development your services available to customers worldwide.

Basic issues.

To be productive in the cloud requires some sort of a computer device. One sure example could be a chromebook, but they are still as costly as an lowly laptop. Netbooks are much economy and it's easy to setup a hybrid Os or use a webOs. Simmtronics have tried to make use of this and are now selling their 199$ netbook in emerging markets. This is of policy sure since several organizations have stated that 200$ is the point where computers becomes widely available to the collective in poor countries. It can still be done cheaper. Raspberry Pi, a Uk-based nonprofit organization, are currently working on a computer of the size of a prestige card. The thinkable, price for their device is 25$. The cheapest monitor on Bestbuy.com is sold for 80$, and then you'll need a keyboard and a mouse which is 20$. This way you'll have a full set-up for 125$. Their law runs on Ubuntu, but another Linux distribution, TinyCore, could be configured to start up directly in the web browser.

In developing countries and also emerging markets power isn't always stable. Since power is principal for a computer to work, then this is surely an obstacle. The explication to this qoute could be solar power since many of the emerging markets are located in sunny locations.

Another qoute is connectivity. In quite a few emerging markets the way to broadband connections is very limited. The guess why the developed economies are so well associated is that they had a huge density of preexisting phone lines which were easy to turn in to broadband connections. But digging cables in to the ground is expensive. Wireless internet way is much more tantalizing for small and medium businesses in emerging markets. Vsat was one of the first solutions, but with low bandwidth and high pricing it isn't a viable solution. Instead 3G and Wimax could be the explication for these countries, but of policy wireless as well as wired connections requires investments.

Each year the World Economic Forum publishes a description on the global Ict (internet and transportation technology) and measures the network readiness of each country. In this statistic schooling plays an important role. schooling must be prioritized in emerging markets for them to evolve in to an developed market. In relations to cloud computing the question is if they know about this great concept. Is facts available to entrepreneurs in emerging markets?

Three ways to evolution.

The improvement in the countries which are emerging markets moves to a more urbanised society. Therefore cloud computing knowledge centers need to be established in the biggest cities in these countries. By doing this both providers, developers and users can advantage from the concept. Ibm is a huge player in the cloud commerce and seems to spend a lot of time on developing new markets. They could be a great supplier of such a facility.

To cut costs and enhance connectivity, new businesses could start out in a shared office facility. That way the firms could share a wired broadband connection, which is often more stable and faster than a wireless connection. There are sure advantages for governments supporting such a facility. If you make it easier to start up new companies, then even if only a small division of these grow bigger over the years, these companies generate jobs, income, export and in the end an growth of the each year Gdp.

Of policy we can't just spend in the main cities. If a country's important transportation providers don't continuously work to advance the country's transportation infrastructure, the government has to step in. It must not act as a service supplier itself though. It would be far great to present the providers with a repaymen as for example an exemption of taxes on new network areas within a miniature duration of time.

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